Pennsylvania Delays LIHEAP Start Amid Federal Government Shutdown

The federal government shutdown has resulted in a delay for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) in Pennsylvania, affecting hundreds of thousands of families in need of utility bill assistance. Originally slated to begin in early November 2023, the program’s start date has been pushed to December 3, 2023, as the state awaits its annual federal funding of over $200 million.
LIHEAP provides critical support to more than 300,000 households in Pennsylvania, helping families who earn less than $20,000 annually cover their winter heating costs. The program also offers assistance for cooling during summer months in some states.
Understanding LIHEAP and Its Importance
LIHEAP is a federally funded initiative managed by individual states, aimed at providing financial assistance to households that meet specific income criteria. This support can help families with their heating bills and, in some cases, repairs to heating systems. There are two main types of grants available through LIHEAP: cash grants and crisis grants.
Cash payments, which range from $200 to $1,000, are directly applied to utility bills, while crisis payments, designed for households facing immediate risk of losing heat, can be used for repairs or to prevent utility shutoffs, with amounts ranging from $25 to $1,000.
The state of Pennsylvania anticipates that over 360,000 households could qualify for cash grants this season, while more than 100,000 families may need crisis assistance.
Impact of the Federal Shutdown
The shutdown has halted the state’s access to necessary federal funds, leaving the Pennsylvania Department of Human Services unable to proceed with program disbursements. According to a department statement, the state cannot utilize state funds to cover the shortfall caused by the lack of federal funding.
This situation is reminiscent of actions taken during the Trump Administration, which included the dismissal of LIHEAP staff and proposals to eliminate the program’s funding altogether. The current pause on LIHEAP is particularly concerning given that many families rely on this assistance to avoid financial hardship during the winter months.
Once the program resumes, individuals seeking assistance can apply online through COMPASS, Pennsylvania’s benefits portal, or visit local county assistance offices. Philadelphia residents have additional options for support through a network of neighborhood energy centers. The state has indicated it will process pre-season applications already submitted but will not release any payments until federal funds are secured.
For those needing immediate assistance, local utilities such as Philadelphia Gas Works (PGW) and PECO offer their own utility assistance programs independent of LIHEAP. PECO’s low-income assistance initiative caps bills at a percentage of monthly income and provides payment plans and budget billing options. Meanwhile, PGW’s Customer Responsibility Program can significantly reduce gas bills and forgive past due amounts.
As Pennsylvania residents await the reopening of LIHEAP, they are encouraged to explore all available resources for utility assistance to ensure they can stay warm during the upcoming winter season.