Education

High School Reading Assignments Decline Amid Record Low Scores

High School Reading Assignments Decline Amid Record Low Scores
Editorial
  • PublishedSeptember 25, 2025

Recent assessments reveal that reading scores among American 12th graders are at record lows. This decline prompts a critical examination of high school English curricula and the extent to which full-length novels are assigned. Many current and former students, as well as educators, report a shift away from assigning complete books in favor of shorter excerpts.

The Shift in Reading Assignments

A growing number of high schools are now limiting students’ reading to selected passages rather than entire texts. This change reflects concerns over students’ engagement with literature, as increased screen time appears to diminish both interest in reading and the stamina needed for longer texts. According to various educators and parents, this trend aims to introduce students to a wider array of authors and writing styles, while also addressing attention span issues.

Despite the potential benefits of exposing students to diverse materials, some educators worry about the implications of this shift. Full-length novels often provide immersive experiences that can foster empathy by allowing students to inhabit the perspectives of characters with vastly different backgrounds. Additionally, reading fiction has been shown to enhance understanding of complex human emotions and social dynamics.

Conversely, nonfiction readings are recognized for their ability to build vocabulary and critical thinking skills. These texts demonstrate how facts can be effectively used to support arguments, an essential skill for students’ academic and personal development.

Understanding the Impact of Reduced Reading

The decision to assign shorter readings raises important questions about the long-term effects on students’ literary engagement. With fewer opportunities to engage deeply with texts, educators are concerned that students may miss out on the benefits that come from reading full narratives. The ability to read and analyze longer works can contribute significantly to a student’s overall literacy skills.

In an effort to gather a broader perspective on these changes, we invite individuals to share their experiences. If you or your children were assigned full books during your high school years, please provide details about the titles. Educators are also encouraged to contribute insights into how their syllabuses have evolved over time.

The decline in reading scores highlights a crucial need for discussions about educational practices. By understanding the trends in reading assignments and their implications, stakeholders can work towards fostering a more enriching literary environment for future generations.

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